Tragedies While Climbing Mount Everest Are Caused by Human Error Essay

Disasters While Climbing Mount Everest Are Caused by Human Error Particularly in horrible climate, consistently checks while approaching the highest point of Mount Everest on an undertaking. A stage in an inappropriate spot or a rope snared to an inappropriate bluff may send a climber falling a large number of feet into a profound chasm. Turning an oxygen level the incorrect way may leave the air non-breathable to a climber following a couple of brief minutes. These mistakes happen each season on Everest, regardless of what the conditions are. Regardless of whether blunders in judgment or simply straightforward slip-ups, mishaps on Mount Everest are brought about by human mistake. During pushes up the mountain, it is simple for climbers to settle on inconspicuous choices that may have grave results later on the climb. The move in May 1996 gives a genuine case of a gathering of such mix-ups. The most clear failure to comprehend the issues at hand showed up when the aides of the Adventure Consultants and Mountain Madness campaigns, Rob Hall and Scott Fischer, separately, didn't drive climbers who had not arrived at the culmination to pivot at the assigned time. Fischer passed a couple of his customers while plunging however permitted them to proceed to the top. The last customer arrived at the culmination at 4:00 P.M., an entire two hours after the assigned pivot time. Tragically for those climbers who continued squeezing for the pinnacle, a tempest showed up around 4:30 P.M. what's more, caused snowstorm conditions. In the event that climbers had withdrawn by 2:00 P.M., they may have had a vastly improved opportunity to endure. Different climbers later theorize d that the two aides needed to give the individuals who had recently move to barely shy of the highest point time to arrive at the top on the 1996 endeavor; tragically, the strengthened push cost those customers their lives. Indeed, even the Sherpas, who were famous for their experience and information on climbing Everest, made expensive mistakes that prompted considerably more catastrophe in the spring of 1996. During the morning of the rising, sirdar Ang Dorje would not fix the ropes for different climbers since Sherpas from the Mountain Madness group were not ready to help and clearly, he was burnt out on accomplishing too much. (ITA, 183-4) Ultimately, four climbers needed to progress before the gatherings and make ways, bringing about the loss of important time for all gatherings included. In the mean time, at Camp Four the Sherpas assigned by Rob Hall to help on account of any emergen... ... since he trusted Scott Fischer would have profited by the exposure of getting such a superstar to the highest point of the pinnacle. Lopsang contemplated, Scott needs all individuals to go to highest point, and I am thinking Sandy will be most fragile member...so I will take her first (qtd. in ITA, 178). The errand left Lopsang obviously depleted for most of the move after that point. Without applying that much physical exertion, Lopsang may have had the option to help different climbers during the disaster. He could have demonstrated his dedication to Fischer by accompanying him down the mountain when the guide turned out to be too frail to even think about moving all alone. In light of his failure to help on the plunge, Lopsang added to the measure of human blunder that happened on the pinnacle. Human blunder, including failures to comprehend the issues at hand and basic physical missteps, makes the disasters on Mount Everest happen. The horrendous planning of the snowstorm in 1996 took a significant number of the climbers in the Mountain Madness and Adventure Consultants endeavors off guard. Lamentably, the climbers would have had a greatly improved possibility of being protected at Camp Four during the snowstorm in the event that they had followed their own foreordained plans while rising the mountain.

Relationship of the United States and Japan

Relationship of the United States and Japan The soonest contact between the two nations was through vendors and wayfarers. Later in the mid-1800s a few agents from the U.S. ventured out to Japan so as to arrange exchange understandings, incorporating Commodore Matthew Perry in 1852 who arranged the main exchange bargain and the Convention of Kanagawa. In like manner, a Japanese assignment went to the U.S. in 1860 in order to strengthen political and exchange relations between the two nations. World War II World War II saw the nations set in opposition to one another after the Japanese bombarded the American maritime base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, in 1941. The war finished in 1945 after Japan experienced colossal causalities the nuclear shelling of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the firebombing of Tokyo. Korean War Both China and the US engaged in the Korean War on the side of the North and the South individually. This was the main time when warriors from the two nations really battled as the U.S./U.N. powers combat Chinese troopers upon Chinas official passage in the war to counter American inclusion. Give up On August 14, 1945, Japan gave up prompting an occupation by the triumphant Allied powers. After dealing with Japan, U.S. President Harry Truman delegated General Douglas MacArthur as Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers in Japan. The Allied powers chipped away at the reproduction of Japan, just as combining political authenticity by openly remaining in favor of Emperor Hirohito. This permitted MacArthur to work inside the political framework. Before the finish of 1945, around 350,000 U.S. servicemen were in Japan taking a shot at a wide assortment of ventures. Post War Transformation Under Allied control, Japan embraced an amazing change portrayed by the new constitution of Japan which underlined majority rule standards, instructive and monetary change, and neutralization which was inserted in the new Japanese constitution. As the changes occurred MacArthur steadily moved political control over to the Japanese coming full circle in the 1952 Treaty of San Francisco which formally finished the occupation. This structure was the start of a cozy connection between the two nations that goes on until this day. Close Cooperation The period after the San Francisco settlement has been described by close participation between the two nations, with 47,000 US military servicemen staying in Japan by greeting of the Japanese government. Financial collaboration has likewise been assuming a huge job in the relationship with the US furnishing Japan with huge measures of help in the post-war periods as Japan turned into a partner exposed War. The organization has come about in the reappearance of the Japanese economy which stays perhaps the most grounded economy in the area.

Writing a Great College Essay

Writing a Great College EssayWriting a great college essay can be tricky. In fact, many students, especially freshman or sophomores, find the task of writing one extremely intimidating. Here are some great tips for writing a great college essay.As with most other essay writing, your essay should begin with a definition of what it is you want to say. Your first step in this process is to define your topic and then come up with an introduction. The introduction should contain a few sentences on your topic and provide background information.The introduction should serve as a primer for the main point of your essay. It should be written in a way that will catch the reader's attention and get them engaged in the main idea of your essay. In other words, you don't want to end your introduction with a sales pitch; rather, use it as a jumping off point to the main idea.Once you have defined your main point, you should next discuss how your topic relates to the main point. One way to do this i s to give examples that illustrate your main point. Another way is to look at a related example to illustrate your point. Either way, you should make sure that the examples are actually representative of your main point.If you really want to connect the two concepts that you have discussed in your introduction, you should talk about how your topic relates to your main point. Often times students fail to communicate the real connection between the two. The writer should be careful to avoid being overly verbose when describing how your topic relates to the main point; instead, he should use simple, straightforward language.When you are discussing how your topic relates to your main point, you will also want to look at how the main point relates to your own experience. For example, if you are writing a college essay about marketing, you might begin by talking about marketing your own business. You might then look at marketing in relation to your experiences and how it has affected you personally. This is not the place to touch on how your business will affect other people.Keep in mind that different people will relate to the concept of marketing in different ways. As such, there are always going to be a few differences between how one person relates to marketing and how another person relates to it. Your goal is to make sure that the main point you are writing about is not only clear and concise, but also that the connection between the two concepts are understandable.In order to write a great college essay, you must use your imagination to come up with original ways to connect your topic and your own experiences. This makes writing a great college essay a truly enjoyable and educational experience.

My Key Point For Success - 1299 Words

Success is defined as the accomplishment of an aim or purpose. There is different techniques people use to make sure they reach success. I have read some stories that all have dealt with someone aiming for success. The stories I read are A Right To Choose Single-Sex Education, Next Term, We’ll Mash You, Raising Smart Kids, A Walk To The Jetty, and ILE. There are four techniques I use to be successful. The first is knowing my strengths and weaknesses. The second thing I do to reach success is focusing on myself and not on others or what is going on around me. Another technique for myself to be successful is to keep in mind what I really want and working towards my goals. My last key point for success is working hard to make my own money.†¦show more content†¦I show what and how much I actually know when I am either by myself or with all girls. I can’t choose who I have class with but I use this strength to better my weakness. I still try my best whether there is all boys or all girls in my class. Another thing to reach success is to focus on myself and not what is going on around me. When I was younger I only cared to hang out with friends. School was not important to me, mainly because everything felt too hard for me. Even though I have brothers, they weren’t much of a help when it came to school. The story The Secret To Raising Smart Kids by Carol S. Dweck talked about two different mindsets people can have. One of them was a growth mindset and the other was a fixed mindset. To have a growth mindset is to know that your intelligence can be molded. To have a fixed mindset is to believe intelligence is something you are born with. I was always a students with a fixed mindset. â€Å"They thought that a person with talent or intelligence did not need to work hard to do well. Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mindset said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.† (lines 120-124 pg. 24) This quote says that a person with a fixed mindset would put themselves down my saying that other students don’t need to do as much work as they did. It also says that they would giveShow MoreRelatedEssay On Grit Speech1341 Words   |  6 Pagesconcluded that grittier students were most likely to succeed in school. Duckworth use these experiences to engage the audience, and to explained that grit is what will help you to success in life. After watching the TED talk now I have a different point of view of how you can success in life. The most important component to success in life is Grit which is passion and perseverance for very long-term goals. Grit is having stamina. Grit is sticking with your future, day in, day out, not just for the weekRead MoreSwot : Strengths And Potential Hedgehogs1170 Words   |  5 PagesStrengths are the key factors that brand someone as efficient or better on some points such as skills and abilities. Hedgehogs are the factors that may be identified as obstacles that limit the success and opportunities for an individual. The essay will present the key strengths and potential hedgehogs that I might have and encounter throughout my life. Through some feedback from my friends and others, I learned some of the potential hedgehogs that I may face and those that limit my success. The analysisRead MoreCompetitive Advantage Of A Competitive991 Words   |  4 Pagesadvantage. There are ways that aid a business in reaching the levels of success. With the competitive analysis you have five areas that have to be analyzed in order to be competitive. Being able to be competitive within the industry is a key element. Since it is overloaded with larger firms it will be vital to lock in on services that the larger firms find not to be important to success. I feel that one of my secrets will be utilizing my creativity within the marketing, finding lenders, offering thatRead MoreWhy I Don t Be A Talented871 Words   |  4 Pagesstudent success, basically it’s based upon how students perceive themselves by the praise of their instructors. Though some can disagree with the type of motivational mindset students can develop. Both mindset and habits of mind give concrete evidence to give the insight how the key to student success is by showing determination perseverance â€Å"grit†, can go a long way to better effort towards ones future. To briefly summarize what the article â€Å"Brainology† describes of what student success is strivedRead MoreWhat Little Free Time College Has Left Me1154 Words   |  5 Pages My personal learning style is a mixture between reading and writing (10), and aural (9), which the VARK test classifies as multimodal. This actually surprised me because I am more of a right brained person according to the test (~65%), and reading and writing are more left brained functions. Personally, I revel in reading and writing in the creative sense. In what little free time college has left me, I read books, blogs, and write short stories for my friends. This applied to my learning is slightlyRead MoreSummary : Be A Good Negotiator1272 Words   |  6 PagesSummary of Be a Good Negotiator: Pocket Guide to Success â€Å"I will give you some of what you want in exchange for some of what I want†. As the above excerpt suggests, this guide suggests that the correct approach to negotiation is to treat it as a trade. The author identifies two types of negotiation: 1.) Transaction (which represents the win/lose paradigm – very much evocative of the distributive negotiation method that is referred to in our reading, Strategies and Tactics of Distributive Bargaining);Read MoreEnglish 101 Grit1208 Words   |  5 Pagescan be key to one’s success in college completion, I do believe that it is the backbone to many other traits and outside influences important to succeed in college. In the case of Donna Beegle’s Story, I think that Duckworth’s theory would be only somewhat useful to understand her success. In the article, â€Å"An Insider’s Perspective: The Donna Beegle Story,† Beegle tells her experience of overcoming extreme poverty and beating all odds and achieving a doctorate. During her road to success, BeegleRead MoreWhy Building Self Confidence Is Vital1298 Words   |  6 Pagesis something either one has or lacks, but can always be accomplished over time. Self-confidence can loosely be defined as the capability of a person to have assurance in his or her aptitudes and capability. Self-confidence is the key to triumph, or the first step to success and happiness. Possessing self-confidence can help to give wings to soar and develop a high level of passion, joy, optimism and understanding within the individual. It gives the credence that one can challenge the world and paveRead MoreOperational Overview Of Southwest Airlines881 Words   |  4 PagesOperational Overview Southwest Airlines is a passenger airline company that arranges and provides scheduled flights for passenger and transportation freight services. The company mainly provides, low-fare, point-to-point services all over the US and near-international markets. The headquarters is located in Dallas, Texas and as of December 2014, the company employed over 46,278 people. The company was founded by Rollin King and Herb Kelleher in 1971. Southwest was the first airline to introduceRead MoreThe On The Path Of Success857 Words   |  4 PagesA single key can open the door to many opportunities in life. Whether it is the keys to a new apartment, or the key to someone’s heart, all of these things are different achievements that foreshow that someone is on the right track to a successful life. The main key to being successful in life is based on execution and the environment someone is in as well. But of course there are many other factors that to lead to the path of success, and the onl y to know what those elements are is to continue

The Scarlet Letter- Djs By Anne Hutchinson - 925 Words

Zoà « Lieberman Honors American Lit The Scarlet Letter- DJs Chapters 1-6 1. â€Å"It may serve, let us hope, to symbolize some sweet moral blossom that may be found along the track, or relieve the darkening close of a tale of human frailty and sorrow.† In this quote the author is referring to the rose bush by the prison as being a symbol of the sweet moral lesson offered by Anne Hutchinson, a woman who preached to the Puritans without the male-dominated permission of the Puritan church. Like Hester Prynne, Anne was punished. She was sent to the prison. No matter how small an action is, the culture of a society can respond in rage, loathing disgust, even fear. It is behavior that is learned and passed on through religion and community. In colonial Puritan society people were socialized to be very strict and religious and to punish anyone who behaved in a way that was considered improper. Any kind of sin had an exaggerated evil in the Puritan’s eyes, especially ones regarding marriage and sex. Hester Prynne and Anne Hutchinson are both charact er representations of women who stood up for the rights of women to live their own lives in a strict society. 2. â€Å"But she named the infant Pearl, as being of great price- purchased with all she had- her mother s only pleasure.† The theme of this quote is why Hester named Pearl. She named her because pearls were very valuable, and the conception and birth of her daughter was of great price to Hester and her well being. She was born

Compare And Contrast Wonder Woman And Wonder Women

Question II – Compare and Contrast: Wonder Woman and The Incredibles Throughout this semester we had been discussing the portrayals of mentally ill patients via mainstream media, and how their impressions on the world through the eyes of popular culture sort of filter our vision amongst them. In successfully doing so, we then shifted toward another objective: the portrayals of gender stereotypes in both typical and atypical ways, primarily as a result of popular culture and mainstream media depictions. Specifically, we’ll be comparing and contrasting between The Incredibles and Wonder Woman before arriving at the core of what the reputation for both gender stereotypical and atypical roles hold today. Upon watching the films The†¦show more content†¦We see a minor glimpse of this inattentiveness in the film Inside Out, where the family is having dinner at the dinner table and the wife is forced to â€Å"signal† the husband. Furthermore, the wife (Helen, E lastigirl, Mrs. Incredible) is portrayed as being this occupied housewife and suburban mom who partakes in the usual chores and activities that would be expected of her, partly as a result of the stereotypical gender roles derived from popular culture. However, as she is known to acquire super powers herself, sort of allows for the distinction between the ideal traits that a women is commonly known to have, while embodying this abyss of qualities that highlight her typical traits in an atypical format. For example, whilst still remaining as the role of a mother, she does appear to posses the qualities of having strong leadership, being analytical, athletic, dominant, and self sufficient, all a while remaining feminine, sensitive, and compassionate. Of course, this is nothing short of what’s being commonly seen today, but the reaction of it all would’ve been seen as taboo many years back. Likewise, this particularly coincides with the blockbuster film Wonder Woman, a st ory about an Amazonian princess who is forced to depart from her homeland to search for and destroy the villainous God, Ares. Not surprisingly, this description would not appear to be appropriate for a female in any way, or at least not byShow MoreRelatedWonder Woman981 Words   |  4 Pages15 October 2014 Wonder Woman Children always looking for a positive role model to have, and many end up choosing superheroes they see in their favorite comic books or ones they have seen in the media. Since children are so easily affected by things they see in their childhood, having discriminatory elements in these influential characters may be problematic. â€Å"The Wonder Woman Precedent: Female (Super) Heroism on Trial† written by Julie D. O’Reilly, was published in the Journal of American CultureRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1317 Words   |  6 Pagesintroduced, in the early part of the twentieth century, they were not very popular. However, when World War II began, people began reading and enjoying comic books because of the different stories they told. Wonder Woman is a very well-known superhero. Her true name is Diana, with Wonder Woman being her alter-ego. In the book The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson, Dr. Jekyll, who is the main character, has an evil alter-ego by the name of Mr. Hyde. So, much like DianaRead More4.2 Practice 2760 Words   |  4 Pages|Name: Megan Rudisill |Date: January 30, 2013 | Graded Assignment Prewriting: Attitudes Toward Women What You Turn In †¢ A prioritized list of your five most important ideas †¢ A thesis statement in which you clearly present the argument youd make if you were to develop a full essay †¢ A summary or plan for a full essay based on your five most important ideas. Be sure to includeRead MoreTrifles And A Doll House969 Words   |  4 PagesWomen in the early nineteen hundreds were not thought of as important as a man. The role of the woman was to stay home and perform household duties such as, caring for the children and the home. The role of the man was to work and speak for the family. The dramas Trifles and A Doll House, show how two women will commit a crime at all cost and somehow contrast with each other. Trifle is a word which is used to describe something with little importance or value. According to Suzy Clarkson HolsteinRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Trifles And A Doll House 969 Words   |  4 Pages Motives Women in the early nineteen hundreds were not thought of as important as a man. The role of the woman was to stay home and perform household duties such as, caring for the children and the home. The role of the man was to work and speak for the family. The dramas â€Å"Trifles† and â€Å"A Doll House†, show how two women will commit a crime at all cost and somehow contrast with each other. Trifle is a word which is used to describe something with little importance or value. According to Suzy ClarksonRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Castle Is A Veritable Prison, And I Am A Prisoner ! 1687 Words   |  7 Pageswould be to if I was in his situation. I wonder what other choice of evils are there to make death seem like the best option? Page 26 â€Å"What music they make!† His use of personification to reference the wolves hollering also shows Dracula s love for animals. His reference to wolves show how important animals are in this book. Page 42 â€Å"The fair girl went on her knees and bent over me...† This entire passage is the first reference to sex in the novel. I wonder if all female vampires are aggressivelyRead MoreGender Representation In Wonder Woman1834 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Wonder Woman is a walking- and sometimes flying- paradox of attributions and images. She is, at once, a female sex symbol and feminist icon: physically vulnerable, morally virtuous, financially independent, self-determining, and, in tune with her womanly ways, self-sacrificing† (Wright 6). Wonder Woman was created by William Marston in order to show and achieve women empowerment. At the time that Wonder Woman was assembled, there were no women superheroes. The only superheroes that were createdRead More Compare And Contrast The Way Plath Presents The Speaker’s Fears In Three1303 Words   |  6 PagesCompare And Contrast The Way Plath Presents The Speaker’s Fears In Three Of The Poems That You Have Studied Sylvia Plath writes poems that are thoughtful and intriguing. They have clever and subtle suggestions that leave her poems open for interpretation by the reader. Her poems mainly have themes with either an odd or disturbing nature. The three poems I have chosen to compare and contrast are; â€Å"Mirror,† â€Å"Bluebeard† and â€Å"The Arrival of The Bee Box.† In the three poems there are severalRead More A Feminist Reading of the Tempest1449 Words   |  6 Pagesthat portrays the social expectations and stereotypes imposed upon women in Elizabethan times. Even though the play has only one primary female character, Miranda, the play also includes another women; Sycorax, although she does not play as large a roll. During many scenes, the play illustrates the characteristics that represent the ideal woman within Elizabethan society. These characteristics support the fact that men considered women as a mere object that they had the luxury of owning and were nowhereRead More Elizabeth Barrett-Browning and Virginia Woolf Essay733 Words   |  3 PagesElizabeth Barrett-Browning and Virginia Woolf      Ã‚  Ã‚   I chose to compare and contrast two women authors from different literary time periods.   Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806-1861) as a representative of the Victorian age (1832-1901) and Virginia Woolf (1882-1941) as the spokeswoman for the Modernist (1914-1939) mindset.   Being women in historical time periods that did not embrace the talents and gifts of women; they share many of the same issues and themes throughout their works - however

Street Smarts over Book Smarts Essay Example For Students

Street Smarts over Book Smarts Essay In Graff essay, Hidden Intellectualism, Graff compares street smarts to book smarts. Graff debates the common belief that having book smarts gives one an intellectual advantage over other forms of intellectualism. Gerald Graff supports this belief by telling a personal story, explaining where the education systems fails, and stating that people stereotype intellect With book smarts. Gerald Graff starts his essay, Hidden Intellectualism, with a short story about is childhood explaining that sometimes street smarts are more important than book smarts. In this short story Graff states, It was necessary to maintain the boundary between clean-cut boys like me and working. Class hoods, as we called them, which meant that it was good to be openly smart in a bookish sort of war (Graff 382). Garages statement shows that people associate book smarts with intellectualism more than they do with street smarts, The hoods were viewed as less in intelligent because they did not succeed in school as often. In part of his story Graff shares, The hood would turn on you if they sensed you were on airs over them (Graff 382). This shows that it would be better to have street smarts in certain situations rather than book smarts. Gerald Graff debates that schools and colleges arent teaching students in the correct way. Graff explains this view by stating, Schools and colleges might be at fault for missing the opportunity to tap into such street smarts and channel them into good academic work (Graff 380), In this quote Graff is pointing out how colleges do not use street smarts to their advantage. Graff uses sports as an example. Students find sports much more enjoyable and would pay better attention if school had more of the same qualities that sports do. Graff states, Sports are more compelling than school, not less. Sports after all are full of challenging arguments, debates, problems for analysis, and intricate statistics that you could care about, as school conspicuously is not (Graff 384). In this statement Graff gives many reasons why sports smarts are equal to book smarts. People stereotype street smarts as being anti-intellectual. Graff explains how he feels y stating. M/e associate these street smarts with anti-intellectual concerns. We associate the educated life, the life of the mind, to narrowly with subjects (Graff 380). Graff is pointing out how people limit students intellectualism with certain subjects instead of subjects that the students are interested in. Graff also supports this point by stating, They (students) would be more prone to take on intellectual identities if we encourage them to do so at first on subjects that interest them rather than ones that interest us (Graff 381). This statement purports his belief that schools do not pertain to the students interest but to their own. Intellectualism does not only pertain to what students learn in school, Intellectualism can be found in any subject as long as ones mind is challenged. Street smarts help individuals solve problems every day, Street smarts are equally as important as book smarts. In certain situations street smarts are more useful than book smarts; schools do not give students the opportunity to show their intellect in enough subjects, and too often people stereotype intellect with book smarts.

History of Science and Technology free essay sample

The history of science and technology (HST) is a field of history which examines how humanity understands of the natural world (science) and ability to manipulate it (technology) has changed over the centuries. This academic discipline also studies the cultural, economic, and political impacts of scientific innovation. The twentieth century witnessed a fateful change in the relationship between science and society. In World War I scientists were conscripted and died in the trenches. In World War II they were exempted as national treasures and committed to secrecy, and they rallied behind their country’s war effort. The explanation of the change is not hard to find—governments came to believe that theoretical research can produce practical improvements in industry, agriculture, and medicine. That belief was firmly reinforced by developments such as the discovery of antibiotics and the application of nuclear physics to the production of atomic weapons. Science became so identified with practical benefits that the dependence of technology on science is commonly assumed to be a timeless relationship and a single enterprise. We will write a custom essay sample on History of Science and Technology or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Science and technology, research and development—these are assumed to be almost inseparable twins. These rank among the sacred phrases of our time. The belief in the coupling of science and technology is now petrified in the dictionary definition of technology as applied science, and journalistic reports under the rubric of â€Å"science news† are, in fact, often accounts of engineering rather than scientific achievements. Histories of science were originally written by practicing and retired scientists, starting primarily with William Whewell, as a way to communicate the virtues of science to the public. In the early 1930s, after a famous paper given by the Soviet historian Boris Hessen, was focused into looking at the ways in which scientific practices were allied with the needs and motivations of their context. After World War  II, extensive resources were put into teaching and researching the discipline, with the hopes that it would help the public better understand both science and technology as they came to play an exceedingly prominent role in the world. In the 1960s, especially in the wake of the work done by Thomas Kuhn, the discipline began to serve a very different function, and began to be used as a way to critically examine the scientific enterprise. At the present time it is often closely aligned with the field of Science studies. [citation needed] Modern engineering as it is understood today took form during the scientific revolution, though much of the mathematics and science was built on the work of the Greeks, Egyptians, Mesopotamians, Chinese, Indians and Muslims. See the main articles History of science and History of technology for these respective topics.

Nike Essays - Nike, Inc., Employment Compensation, Labour Relations

Nike Essays - Nike, Inc., Employment Compensation, Labour Relations Nike The athletic apparel industry in which Nike is involved is a major money maker in the United States, but the fact that none of the factories are located in North America has brought some heat to the company. Nike controls more than 40 percent of the U.S. Market for sports related goods, but doesnt have a single sneaker factory in this country (Miller 1). Nike continues to make millions of dollars yet exploits workers overseas by paying them very little, while requiring long hours without overtime pay in factories that are not up to American standard. Nike subcontractors employ nearly 500,000 workers in plants in Indonesia, China and Vietnam (Saporito 1). The exploitation of workers in Third World counties, where the majority of Nikes labor is done sparks a controversial issue. People question why is it that Nike continues these practices. According to Just do it, Nike, Nike seems especially fond of doing business in undemocratic countries like China and Indonesia, where the military can be relied upon to crack heads if workers get out of line (Miller 2). The military monitoring has been a large controversy due to the fact that these are often Chinese working against other Chinese workers, or Vietnamese against their own people also. For Nike there are two benefits: it its a cheap way to monitor in an overseas factory and it creates a sheaper labor workforce. In turn making the labor cheaper for Nike. This makes it possible for Nike workers from the states to work on other things and only tour the factories when nessecary. While still assuming a stable workforce without good pay. The critics of Nikes labor practices have taken tours and witnessed the mistreatment firsthand. Time magazine reported saying, The plants were found to be modern and clean, well lighted and ventilated and paying a decent wage by local standard salthough by no means are they trouble free. Make no mistake: these are factories not amusement parks, and even in developing Asia, where jobs are scarce and getting scarcer, this is not the job of choice. (Saporito 1) The wages that the workers overseas are paid is nothing when compared to how much we pay for a pair of shoes or the profit that CEO Phil Knight is making off his sportswear giant he once operated out of the back of his car as a college student. A big issue that surrounds sweatshops is wage. The minimum wage often does not reflect the cost of living. (Hepner Online) Is the wage fair? There are many people who feel the wage is fair and the cost of living is taken into account when the wage is looked at, but studies show otherwise in many factories. Just recently, CNN reported a raise to entry level workers in Indonesia, Nike officials said the increase will raise the minimum monthly compensation packagewhich includes bonuses, housing, healthcare, transportation and meal allowances to approximately $37.14 a month.(Nike Establishes Labor Online) To many people living in the U.S., that package may sound good however the compensation package doesnt do away with the long hours, the poor conditions or the low rate of pay. Many of these workers are young children working to help support their families. The benefits do not make up for the low pay rates that keep them in the work force. The pay is only enough to get by where these children want to be saving in order to leave the factories and return home. In Taking a Look inside Nikes Factories, part of Bill Saporitos, Can Nike Get Unstuck? this is what was found. Americans pay $100 for a pair of shoes that a worker gets less than $3 a day to make. They pay Michael Jordan $40 million to endorse them. Cant they find more money to pay the workers? The short answer is no, because corporations pay the going rate for labor whereever they are. (Saporito 1) If this statement is true Nike pays the wage for the country the factory is in, then what is the controversy about? Much of it stems from the overtime that these workers are forced to work without over time compensation. Here in the United States there are regulations placed

Crossover of Opera to Popular Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Crossover of Opera to Popular Music - Essay Example Opera music also has an extended work that is dramatic in nature. How opera crossed over to film commercials and radios In Western opera, narratives are usually expressed musically in radio commercials. This may seem unrealistic at times. Several arias can be removed from opera music without affecting the story lines at any point in time. Despite removing all the gratuitous arias, Western opera music has never been criticized at any point. The reason is that most people believe that opera is a little concerned with narrative of the economy and realism. Hindi films are perfect examples that show how opera music has transformed from the music part into films. The powerful films, television, radio commercials and the internet demonstrate steps taken by India to embrace the crossover. It is arguable that some Hindi songs are better incorporated and presented. The music has incorporated opera music into their films. Their films are gratuitous and they can be seen to arise from familiarity of some set conventions. These conventions deem the cinema with characters voicing their emotions. Although there is immense pressure from Hollywood, high Western and cultural discourses see the Hindi films immature and unrealistic due to the incorporation of opera music in their films. The musical nature of Hindi films is usually characterized as expressing emotions in a large way. With their films not showing any signs of abandoning one of the most important parts of the narrative expression, it is harmless to say that Hindi film songs have demonstrated incorporation of opera music into their films. They tend to retain the cinematic and dramatic qualities rather than become an independent tradition. How music listeners listen to opera music even though they do not realize. There are people who listen to music but they do not know what kind of music they are listening to. They may even be watching Hindi films that have got opera music incorporated in them, but they have never know n that they are listening to opera music. For one to actually appreciate the music, one should buy a ticket so that they can appreciate the music. Many people feel that opera music may not be proper for the first time. Before one sits down to enjoy the music, a little of effort is required from the listener. One should know the kind of work that is going to be performed early in advance. The listener should have learnt, at least early enough, about the music. This is done by listening to the music before and understanding it perfectly well. For sure, listening to the music is a source of joy and fulfillment either at home or in the theatre. The first thing that people should do in order to learn the music is to know the story. This is quite crucial as it helps to know the synopsis and understand the libretto. Both the libretto and synopsis are found in the CD set. They can also be found in the internet. Conceptualizing themes Habanera Habanera is a famous aria that originates from t he opera Carmen. It was written by Georges Bizet. The habanera is at times referred to as â€Å"Love is a rebellious bird†. Habanera is usually based on a scale that is chromatic in nature and descending. It is then followed with variants of similar phrases in the major and minor keys. They usually correspond to the vicissitudes of lyrics that are expressed in the form of love. A brief synopsis of the story of Carmen The story was done George Bizet and this was one of his famous opera. The setting was in Spain

Digital marketing plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Digital marketing plan - Essay Example The price of the product has been fixed as  £1,330, which is affordable by the targeted group. The distribution channels selected are retail agents and auction houses among others. The advertisement modes been selected are television, social networking sites and direct mailing among others. â€Å"To assure the customers with adequate value and trustworthy services in the store and to achieve ample customer satisfaction by providing them with the best quality products in alignment with their tastes, preferences and convenience needs.† Political- Considering, the political scenario and regulations of the UK, with respect to the retail industry, can be stated as stable. Currently, the furniture retailing industry within the UK does not face major challenges with respect to its political scenario. Notably, the UK government has shown a positive inclination towards investing more in developing the energy and the construction sectors that can also be considered as a favourable change to launch the intended product, i.e. Mysofa (BIS, 2012). The relationship that exists between the UK and other countries lays impact on the trade relations between them. In this respect, political factors might have an impact on the exports and imports regulations (London Borough of Hillingdon, 2012). This will further result in changes within the business operations. In this context, it can be ascertained that political impacts on trade regulations will affect the operations of the retail industry within the UK largely (McDonald & Wilson , 2011). Economic- The UK economy has shown a poor trade standard in the year 2012. Since then, the domestic economy of the UK has been depicting a sluggish growth of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) i.e. of 1% each year. However, in the latter part of the year 2013, GDP growth in the UK was accounted as 2.1%, which was interpreted to be favourable for

Rewilding North America Essay Example for Free

Rewilding North America Essay The earth is a planet that contains not only human beings but also animals. Unfortunately, people do not respect animals well enough since the idea is that human beings are much smarter than animals. However, we are two different kinds that cannot survive without each other. Luckily, there are some people who care about animals and try to make people be a part of wildlife like old times. A lot of animals die because of human beings almost everyday. Most of those occur on roads and highways. Therefore, scientists research to prevent those losses. One of the most important things that they did is called â€Å"Y2Y† which is a short form of Yellowstone to Yukon. Y2Y is a corridor that includes national forests, isolated parks and most importantly it is roadless, Y2Y is not only preserve animals but it also makes people change their minds. For example, the pressure of Y2Y makes people build bridges on highways for the animals. So that, the animals that live there have a chance to avoid the cars on the highways. In addition to Y2Y, isolated parks play a vital role of preservation of animals. Although I think isolated parks are great opportunities for animals in order to live fearlessly, some scientists strongly oppose. They claim that because of isolated parks, animals have to live in smaller areas. According to the scientists, if the area where animals live gets smaller, there will be less species exist. The scientists who have two opposite sites argue that if single large is more beneficial for animals or several small. In conclusion, human beings and animals are parts of the ecosystem which cannot be thought either one of them do not exist. In my opinion, the world would be a better place if people try to be more responsible and respectful to animals.

Innovation :: essays research papers

ABSTRACT Innovation is not always successful everywhere unless it meets the requirements of the objectives of learning and teaching at a particular place. Each environment is different from the other. It is not always successful to apply a good innovation from one place to another. In the requirements of all kinds of tests in Viet Nam nowadays which are so much focused on grammar, the needs and interests of learners in learning grammar are very high. Also, there are so many different kinds of learners coming to language centers in Viet Nam to study English for their own purposes. Many of them could take their time to study English intensively while many others take it extensively. They only come to the English classes two or three evenings a week. However, their needs of learning grammar to pass the tests of National Certificates are great. Also, most of learners from high school and secondary schools need grammar background to do well their schoolwork. Therefore, the researcher would like to make an innovation of Grammar Textbooks to meet the requirements of learners’ needs and interests at the 4th Division of Nong Lam University – Center for Foreign Studies in Bien Hoa city. The researcher applied the problem-solving model to do this action rese arch. INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study was to see if the grammar innovation worked well with students at Nong Lam University – Center for Foreign Studies, at the division 4, at Bien Hoa city, and to see if the traditional methods in teaching grammar were still effective in such a place with particular students in this area in Viet Nam. All the grammar courses were designed for the intensive students at Nong Lam University – Center for Foreign Studies. Most students here are university students. They study English for their graduation and for their job interviews. These students take 20 periods each week for their English studies. They spend 12 weeks each course with 240 periods on learning intensive English. Most of the materials are designed for communicative approach. These students have to take 2 courses in order to complete their elementary level of English in order to have enough background to learn TOEFL. During each course, they have 36 periods to work with grammar. In other words, they have totally 72 periods to finish their Basic English Grammar (two courses). The Center has been using the grammar book â€Å"Fundamentals of English Grammar† of Betty Schrampfer Azar.

Nature in Shakespeare’s Sonnets

Nature in Shakespeare’s Sonnets In Shakespeare’s fair youth Sonnets, the speaker uses imagery and metaphors from nature to describe man’s life cycle. While reading the Sonnets, it may seem at first that the main point of the Sonnets is that life’s purpose is to reproduce. However, after reading the fair youth Sonnets, it becomes clear that imagery from nature is used to prove that death is inevitable and should be accepted. The fair youth Sonnets are ordered in a specific way to resemble the life cycle of a man. As the Sonnets progress the overall themes of the sonnets seems to change.This cycle starts off with ‘Sonnet 1’ and ‘Sonnet 3’ and concludes with ‘Sonnet 73’ and ‘Sonnet 74’. Sonnets 1, 3, 7, 15, 60, 73, and 74 are all used to show this life cycle and its progression through life. In ‘Sonnet 1’ and ‘Sonnet 3’ it is clear that the speaker is attempting to get the point acr oss that reproduction is life’s only purpose. However, in ‘Sonnet 16’ – ‘Sonnet 73’ it is obvious that the theme changes drastically. No longer is reproduction the main point, but it changes to death and its inevitability.Throughout the Sonnets, nature is used as a comparison to help the speaker explain life in a way that helps the reader understand the true life cycle of man. It is understandable that death is inevitable for every living thing in nature. Reproduction is also required for every living thing to exist. In Sonnet 1 the speaker wants the reader to know that life is beautiful and reproduction is a result of that; â€Å"From fairest creatures we desire increase/That thereby beauty’s rose might never die/But as the riper should time decrease/His tender heir might bear his memory† (Sonnet 1 L. -3). The beauty of a rose is being compared to the beauty of man’s ability to reproduce and pass on the ‘fairest,â⠂¬â„¢ or beautiful, genes. In nature a beautiful rose can stand out among the brush in a forest, or in a garden a rose can be the most beautiful flower, just the way that man’s beauty will stand out among a crowd. This metaphor is used to explain to the reader that reproduction is necessary to pass on those genes that allow one man to stand out among others in a crowd. According to the speaker, this personal beauty will live on past death through reproduction.Personal beauty is a quality that everyone possesses; however, it is important for the reader to understand that in order for his/her specific beauty to be passed on reproduction is a necessity. The Speaker uses ‘Sonnet 3’ to help the reader understand this requirement; â€Å"Look in thy glass and tell the face thou viewest/Now is the time that face should form another† (Sonnet 3, L. 1-2). The reader is now being told that, when looking in a mirror, it is important to notice the inner beauty that ever yone is gifted with. This inner beauty must be passed on for these ‘beautiful’ genes to continue to exist.The tone of these few lines is a sense of urgency. ‘Now is the time’ that reproduction should happen, otherwise this chance might not appear again within this life cycle. If reproduction does not happen when life is in its prime, then nature will take its toll as man continues the journey through life. After ‘Sonnet 3’ it is clear that the transition from youthful to aged is starting to make its appearance. The speaker’s attitude toward reproduction starts to change after ‘Sonnet 3’ and is quickly switched to life in its prime.It is in the following Sonnets that the main point is no longer reproduction but rather death, and maturing throughout life. Sonnet 7 uses nature imagery to show this maturation, â€Å"When from highmost pitch, with weary car/Like feeble age he reeleth from the day/The eyes, ‘fore duteous, n ow converted are/From his low tract and look another way/So thou thyself out-going in thy noon/unlooked on diest unless thou get a son† (Sonnet 7, L. 9-14). A sunset is now being compared to the way a man’s life starts to fade away.Once the sun sets people stop admiring it as much, just the same way man won’t be admired if kin isn’t produced. Once the sunset reaches its peak, or the point where is finally disappears, it consistently turns darker, this closely relates the way that once life reaches a certain age, it moves faster and faster towards the end. The tone and theme of the Sonnets begin to change from this point on, focusing on the fact that life passes just as quickly as a sunset fades. After a sunset fades the sky suddenly becomes darker; and the darkness progresses as time passes through the night.The sunset is used as a metaphor for the way that a life fades after the peak, or the prime of life. ‘Sonnet 15’ uses a metaphor similar to that of a sunset fading, but this metaphor compares man’s declining quality of life after the prime to that of a plant once it reaches its full potential, â€Å"When I consider everything that grows/holds in perfection but a little moment/†¦ When I perceive that man as plants increase/Cheered and checked ev’n by the self-same sky/Vaunt in their youthful sap, at height decrease† (Sonnet 15, L. 1-8).The speaker shows that once life reaches its highest peak, it must begin to fall towards the end, or death. ‘Sonnet 15’ states that every living thing is perfect at one point in its lifespan. A flower is the most beautiful just at its peak before it starts to wither. Life is most beautiful in its prime; however, once that highest peak or ‘prime of life’ passes then the quality of life begins to decline. Instead of using a plants’ lifespan, or a sunset’s continuing darkness in ‘Sonnet 60’ to compare time passi ng, the speaker uses waves crashing on a beach.Just as waves crashing on the beach are replaced by new ones, the minutes that pass are quickly replaced by new ones. This metaphor helps paint a picture in one’s mind of the way that moments pass just as quickly as they show up; â€Å"Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore/So do our minutes hasten toward their end/Each changing place with that which goes before/In sequent toil all forwards do contend/Nativity, once in the main of light/Crawls to maturity wherewith being crowned/Crooked eclipses ‘gainst his glory fight/And time that gave doth now his gift confound† (Sonnet 60, L. -8). It seems that once the prime of life passes, the days, minutes and seconds pass by much faster than life before the prime. This shows that life is quickly changing and that those days of reproduction are in the past. The tone of the Sonnets has changed from being urgent to calm and peaceful just the way listening to waves cras hing is peaceful. This tone allows the speaker to accept the maturity that man faces as life passes its prime. Death seems to be rapidly drawing nearer.The imagery from nature allows the reader to get a better idea of what life will be like past the prime. According to the speaker life seems to be more peaceful past the prime, this symbolizes that death is being accepted. The tone in ‘Sonnet 73’ and ‘Sonnet 74’ is much different from that in ‘Sonnet 1’ and ‘Sonnet 3’ this shows that the life cycle is getting closer to the end. The tone is now dreary and melancholy as compared to the urgency and eagerness that the first few Sonnets portray.Sonnet 73 and 74 is where the end of the life cycle approaches and death is accepted, â€Å"But be contended when the fell arrest/Without all bail shall carry me away/My life hath in this line some interest/Which for memorial still with thee shall stay† (Sonnet 74, L. 1-4). Within these few lines death has finally been accepted by the speaker. The speaker now admits to being past their prime. Within these few lines there is a slight contradiction to the main point from the first set of sonnets. In the first Sonnets the main point was reproduction and the ability to live past death through offspring.Now the idea is that the speaker will live on through the lines of these Sonnets. This contradiction says that the speaker doesn’t necessarily believe what he is telling the reader. It now seems that the idea of reproduction was never accepted by the speaker. In the earlier sonnets the speaker was stating that to live on one must reproduce, however, in Sonnets 73 and 74 this is not the case. The reader is now being told that even though it is important to reproduce it is not important for the speaker to reproduce. The speaker may feel that he is an exception to the rule.As stated earlier the speaker feels that life is pointless without reproduction, â€Å"Too base o f thee to be rememb’red/the worth of that is that which it contains/and that is this and this with thee remains† (Sonnet 74, L. 12-14). The speaker says here that his body is almost worthless and the only worth he has is his spirit that is now written within the lines of these Sonnets. These Sonnets, which will be read for years to come, will be what keeps the speaker alive, not reproduction. Throughout the Fair Youth Sonnets it is clear that nature is used to help describe the life cycle of man.The tone and literary devices used in the first few sonnets in this selection imply that it is required to reproduce if beauty is to be passed on. Through the middle Sonnets the imagery shows that life is perfect right before and during its prime. After the prime has passed, life starts to fade away and the minutes pass quickly, in the same way that waves crashing on a shore pass and are replaced by new ones. In the later Sonnets the main point is no longer reproduction and its importance for existence but it is accepting death and living life peacefully until the end.

The Cold War Had A Myriad Of Factors That Contributed To

The Cold War had a myriad of factors that contributed to the ignition of the war between the United States and the USSR, but the primary contributing factors, such as the Nuclear Arms Race, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Blockade of Berlin, shows the USSR is to blame for causing the Cold War, even though the United States is responsible because of the policy of containment. The Cold War had many factors that contributed to the start of the war between the United States and the USSR, but the primary contributing factors, such as the Nuclear Arms Race, the Cuban Missile Crisis, Blockade of Berlin the Soviet Union is responsible because of the Nuclear Arms Race, Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Blockade of Berlin. The Nuclear Arms†¦show more content†¦Blockade of Berlin was a plan that stalin had to starve people by closing off all roads and railways. The blockade was a major crises of the Cold War. Stalin started to take over eastern Europe. Stalin had a plan to starve people in the West Berlin but it failed. So, he closed off the all roads and transportation that was led to West Berlin and was run by the Western allies. To get to the West Berlin, one would have to pass through East Germany which was ran by the soviet union. When Stalin closed the road it ended all of the transportation of goods that was being brought into West Berlin in result of the people were being starved. â€Å"On June 18, matters took a new turn when, abandoning attempts to reach agreement with the Russians on steps to combat the soaring German inflation, the Western powers introduced their new deutsche mark into their zones. Fearing the impact of the D-mark on their Eastern-zone currency, the Soviets introduced their own new mark, and on the same day (June 23) they cut off electricity to the Western zones and stopped all deliveries of coal, food, milk, and other supplies. The next day all traffic, land and water, between West Berlin and the West came to a stop—the blockade was now complete—and the Soviets declared that the Western powers no longer hadShow MoreRelatedAssess the View That the Disagreements About the Second Front Were the Most Significant Cause of Tension Between Russia and the West Between 1941-5?2530 Words   |  11 Pages Levering, Lafeber and Tucker have challenged this particular perspective, suggesting that other factors also played a part in causing tension. The conflicting ideology and individual roles and objectives of each of the powers could also be said to have contributed. The Second Front was, according to Philips and Roberts, a major source of tension between the USA, Britain and Russia during World War II. Philips states â€Å"To Stalin the need to open up a Second Front in Western Europe against GermanyRead MoreA Myriad Of Battles Make Up War Essay1994 Words   |  8 PagesA myriad of battles make up war. 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Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the American Historical Association TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS PHILADELPHIA Read MoreInternational Relations: Japan’s Engagement with China, 1990-20103146 Words   |  13 Pagessees economic engagement as a way for the initiating state to convince the target state to desire the same benefits (mostly economic) rather than force them to make changes, and Randall Schweller adds that it is done with the general intent to â€Å"avoid war without compromising the integrity of the existing international order.† Whatever the specifics, there is a general reliance on the notion that economic interdependence is an effective way to manage an emerging threat. For this analysis, the level